Define "situational awareness" in the context of emergency management.

Situational awareness in emergency management refers to the ability to perceive and understand the various elements within a given environment that may affect decision-making. This includes recognizing potential threats, understanding the dynamics of a crisis, and being able to interpret the context surrounding an emergency scenario.

Having strong situational awareness allows emergency managers and responders to make informed decisions based on real-time information about the environment, the state of resources, and the actions of various stakeholders involved in the response. This is crucial for effectively coordinating resources, communicating with teams, and ensuring the safety of individuals during a crisis.

Other options, while relevant to aspects of emergency management, do not capture the essence of situational awareness as clearly as the correct choice does. For example, gathering resource materials is important for planning, but it does not encompass the immediate perception and decision-making needed during emergencies. Identifying logistical support or developing response strategies are also vital components of emergency management but are more focused on specific processes rather than the broad and encompassing perceptual understanding that defines situational awareness.